Merlin

Description:

The Merlin is a small bird of prey that belongs to the falcon family. It has a sharp hooked beak and long powerful wings that make it an exceptional hunter. The Merlin's back is a dark grey-brown color, while its belly is a lighter shade of the same color.

What they eat:

The Merlin mainly preys on small birds like wagtails and pipits but can also eat small mammals such as voles, mice, and shrews.

Habitat:

The Merlin prefers open habitats with low vegetation, including heathlands, grasslands, and moors. In Ireland, they are mostly found in upland areas and on the coast.

Size and Wingspan:

The male Merlin measures about 27cm in length with a wingspan of 55cm, while the female Merlin is slightly larger at 30cm in length with a wingspan of 70cm.

Male Female difference:

The female Merlin is larger than the male and also has a darker back and a more conspicuous mustache stripe.

Where to find:

Merlin can be found in Ireland throughout the year, but their population is more significant from September to April during the wintering season.

What months can be found in Ireland:

The Merlin is a resident species in Ireland and does not migrate. It is present all year-round.

Interesting Note:

Merlins are known for their speed and agility, and they can catch their prey in mid-air. They are also capable of chasing down small birds in their nests. The Merlin is currently listed as a species of conservation concern in Ireland and is protected under the Wildlife Acts.